The Securities and Exchange Board of India, vide its Circular nos. CIR/MRD/DP/07/2011 dated 16th June 2011 and SEBI/Cir/ISD/3/2011 dated 17th June 2011 respectively, issued the fresh norms for the following:
1. Change of name of Listed Companies; and
2. Shareholding of Promoters/ Promoters group in Demat mode
A brief comparative analysis of the existing provisions and the new provisions for both the Circulars is given below:
ANALYSIS OF SEBI NORMS FOR DEMAT HOLDING AND NAME CHANGE OF LISTED COMPANIES 
| 
 S.No.  | 
 Existing Provisions  | 
 New Norms  | 
 Implications  | 
| 
 Shareholding of Promoters/ Promoters group in Demat mode  | 
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 1.  | 
 To remain listed in normal segment of the Stock Exchange all listed companies were required to have atleast 50% of its Public Shareholding, to be in Demat mode.  | 
 To remain listed in normal segment of the stock exchange all listed companies will be required to dematerialize 100% of the Promoters and Promoter’s group Shareholding including pledge/ usage as collateral. 
  | 
 · Till now, there was no mandatory requirement of Promoters’ holdings to be in Demat mode. · Now, in addition to 50% Public holding being in Demat mode, 100% of the Promoters’ holding should be held in Demat mode, including pledge/ usage as collateral. · This has to be complied with by the Quarter ended September 2011. · In case a Company fails to comply with the same, the trading of such securities shall take place in trade to trade segment.  | 
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 Change of name of Listed Companies  | 
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 2.  | 
 A listed company seeking change of name shall comply with the condition that at least 50% of its total revenue in the preceding 1 year period should have been accounted for by the new activity suggested by new name.  | 
 A listed company can change its name if it satisfies either of two criteria:- a. At least 50% of its total revenue in the preceding 1 year period should have been accounted for by the new activity suggested by new name; OR b. The amount invested in the new activity/ project (Fixed Assests + Advances + Work in progress) is at least 50% of the Assets of the Company. The Advances shall include only those extended to contractors and suppliers towards execution of project, specific to new activity as reflected in the new name.  | 
 · This new Clause will relieve the Companies, which are engaged in business activities, wherein the gestation period is usually longer and the revenue stream is often delayed. · As per the existing norms, a listed Company proposing a name change must make sure that atleast 50% of its total revenues in the preceding 1 year should have been accounted for from the new business activity. · Now, with promulgation of new Norms, the Companies will not be required to wait for the earnings from the new business activity for a name change. Now, the same can be proposed on the basis of their Investments in the new activity/ the Project.  | 
Stock Exchanges have been advised to make necessary amendments and implement the above Circulars
