The Apex Capital market Regulator, SEBI on January 22, 2020 has come out with a circular prescribing revised fine structures for non-compliances with certain provisions of the Listing Regulations, freezing of entire shareholding of the promoter and promoter group and the standard operating procedure for suspension of trading in case the non-compliance is continuing and/or repetitive.
The said circular is being issued in supersession of earlier circular bearing ref. no. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/CIR/P/2018/77 dated May 03, 2018.
The fine structure prescribed in the SEBI circular dated January 22, 2020 will be effective from compliance periods ending on or after March 31, 2020.
The fine structures, as per revised SEBI circular dated January 22, 2020 are as follows:
Regulation |
Non-Compliances |
Fine payable |
Comparison with May 03, 2018 circular |
Reg. 6(1) |
Non -Compliance with requirement to appoint CS as Compliance officer |
₹ 1,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 7(1) |
Non -Compliance with requirement to appoint Share transfer agent |
₹ 1,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 13(1)* |
Failure to ensure that adequate steps are taken for expeditious redressal of investor complaints |
₹ 1,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 13(3) |
Non- Submission of Shareholders Complaints statement |
₹ 1,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 17(1) |
Non -Compliance with Composition of Board of Directors including failure to appoint woman director |
₹ 5,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 17(1A) |
Non-compliance with the requirements pertaining to appointment or continuation of Non-executive director (NED) who has attained the age of 75 years |
₹ 2,000 per day |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 17(2) |
Number of Board meetings |
₹ 10,000 per instance |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 17(2A) |
Quorum of Board meetings |
₹ 10,000 per instance |
Newly inserted Higher of: |
Reg. 18(1) |
Non-compliance with the constitution of Audit Committee |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 19(1)/ 19(2) |
Non-compliance with the constitution of nomination and remuneration committee |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 20(2) / (2A) |
Non-compliance with the constitution of stakeholder relationship committee |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 21(2) |
Non-compliance with the constitution of risk management committee |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 23 (9) |
Non-compliance with disclosure of related party transactions on consolidated basis. |
₹ 5,000 per day |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 24A |
Non-compliance with submission of Secretarial Compliance Report |
₹ 2000 per day |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 27(2) |
Non-submission of the Corporate governance compliance report within the period provided under this Reg. |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 28 (1) |
Non-compliance with obtaining in-principle approval of stock exchange(s) before issuance of securities. |
₹ 50,000 per instance |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 29(2)/29(3) |
Delay in furnishing prior intimation about the meeting of the board of directors |
₹ 10,000 per instance of non-compliance per item |
—same— |
Reg. 31 |
Non-submission of shareholding pattern within the period prescribed |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 31A(3)(a) |
Non-compliance pertaining to delay in submission of reclassification application to stock exchanges |
₹ 5,000 per day |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 32(1) |
Non-submission of deviations/ variations in utilization of issue proceeds |
₹ 1,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 33 |
Non-submission of the financial results within the period prescribed under this Reg. |
₹ 5,000 per day |
Levy of fine is in addition to the requirement of providing reasons for non-submission of the financial result as per circular no. CIR/CFD/CMD-1/142/2018 dated November 19, 2018. |
Reg. 34 |
Non-submission of the Annual Report within the period prescribed under this Reg. |
₹ 2,000 per day |
—same— |
Reg. 42(2)/42(3)/ 42(4)/42(5) |
Delay in/ non-disclosure of record date/ dividend declaration or non-compliance with ensuring the prescribed time gap between two record dates/ book closure dates |
₹ 10,000 per instance of non-compliance per item |
—same— |
Reg. 43A |
Non-disclosure of Dividend Distribution Policy in the Annual Report and on the websites of the entity. |
₹ 25,000 per instance |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 44(3) |
Non-submission of the voting results within the period provided under this Reg. |
₹ 10,000 per instance of non-compliance |
—same— |
Reg. 44(5) |
Non-convening of Annual General Meeting within a period of five months from the close of financial year. |
₹ 25,000 per instance |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 45(3) |
Non-obtaining approval of stock exchange(s) before filing request for change of name with Registrar of Companies. |
₹ 25,000 per instance |
Newly inserted |
Reg. 46 |
Non-compliance with norms pertaining to functional website |
Advisory/warning letter per instance of non-compliance per item |
—same— |
With the amendments taking place in Listing Regulations, more specifically with the amendments promulgated in Listing Regulations vide SEBI circular dated May 09, 2018 based on the Kotak Committee recommendation, the revised fine structure was much anticipated.
SEBI, while issuing this Circular, has even tried to deal with the practical difficulties relating to erstwhile circular dated May 03, 2018. Unlike the May 03, 2018 circular, the current circular prescribes that the non-compliance notice shall be given to the promoters as well, in case the default continues, after the notice is served on the Company.
The procedure so prescribed in the current structure gives a 2nd chance to the promoters to comply with regulatory requirements prior to freezing to their demat accounts.
With the issuance of this revised Circular, SEBI has once again portrayed that the Regulator is in the “ZERO TOLERENCE ZONE”. Non-compliances can’t be taken lightly and the listed entities have to gear up to be compliant.